Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Point of View of Battle Royal by Ralph Ellison Essay

The point of view in Ralph Ellison’s â€Å"Battle Royal† comes strictly from his trials and tribulations that he has overcome as a young black writer that began before the nineteen Fifties. Ralph Ellison was a black writer who was born on March 1, 1914 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma only seven years after it had actually became a state. After completing the lengthy research of this man and his works I found that Ellison once had considered becoming a classical music composer after getting the idea from a nineteenth century opera composer named Richard Wagner. The reading of â€Å"Battle Royal from â€Å"Literature An Introduction to reading and writing† by Edgar V. Roberts and Robert Zweig Tenth Edition was actually the first chapter of Ellison’s novel†¦show more content†¦He deliberates how he was â€Å"looking for his self and asking everyone except myself questions which I, and only I, could answer.†(Ellison) It seems that his point of vie w from the beginning reflected upon his ancestors and how things were then as opposed to when he began this novel. His grandparents being slaves during their time made him not ashamed of them, but the fact that he was ashamed of himself for at one time being ashamed by it. I feel that his grandfather telling him to keep up the good fight symbolizes the title to this particular chapter. I feel Ellison’s point of view represented some melancholy from when he was invited to give a speech in the main ballroom of a well- known hotel. It was to be in front of the towns leading white citizens. I think that Ellison was a little intimidated from the beginning for the simple fact of whom this speech would be presented to. Ellison probably was nervous from just looking at the surrounds of the ballroom and the attire of those whom he would be presenting to. For example â€Å"All the town’s big shots were there in there tuxedos, wolfing down the buffet foods, drinking beer and wh iskey and smoking black cigars.† (Ellison) I feel Ellison was intimidated of the ballroom itself for the fact that he describes how tall the ceilings were. I feel Ellison’s point of view changed twice in a matter of minutes. After they went down the elevatorShow MoreRelatedEssay on Ralph Ellisons Battle Royal1164 Words   |  5 Pagesin the years following the Civil War and the subsequent release of their people from bondage. In Ralph Ellisons 1948 short story Battle Royal, he uses the point of view of a young black man living in the south to convey the theme of racial identity crisis that faced African Americans in the United States during the early to mid 20th century. Ellison begins Battle Royal with a brief introduction to the storys theme with a passage from the Invisible Mans thoughts:Read MoreLiteracy Analysis1104 Words   |  5 PagesLiterary Analysis of â€Å"Battle Royal† I’m writing an analysis of â€Å"Battle Royal† by Ralph Ellison. It is told from the first person point of view. This is a story about a young African American named Ralph Ellison, who is trying to be accepted by white society. He is offered the opportunity to read his speech he had written for his graduation at a gathering of the town’s leading white citizens (p.286). Ralph Ellison is told that he should partake in the Battle Royal before giving his speechRead MoreThe Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison Essay1010 Words   |  5 Pages The novel Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison depicts the journey of a young African American man finding his way in the world during the Harlem Renaissance. The unnamed protagonist encounters many obstacles, such as the varying ideas of others, that skew his view of how things are supposed to be in the world. As the protagonist attempts to find the truth about his identity, his naivete causes him to become thrown off as he is con fronted by new ideas that he does not fully understand. This process causesRead MoreRacism : Racism And Racism1576 Words   |  7 PagesRacism in Ralph’s Ellison Battle Royal Racism is known to be among the factors having huge negative impacts on the society at large. Racism brings about thoughts of ignorance, hatred, and evil. From this fact, it is clear that racism is an aspect which should be taken into close consideration and dealt with. Ralph Ellison in his Battle Royal, provides information on racism and how it affects the society. He uses this life experience to make readers view and understand how devastating racism is. Ellison’sRead MoreEssay about Battle Royal, by Ralph Ellison1897 Words   |  8 Pagesactions of whites. One individual who overcame the relentless struggles was Ralph Ellison. Ellison, a famous author, depicted racial segregation in the 1940’s through a fictional short story entitled â€Å"Battle Royal.† Battle Royal symbolized the actions of what â€Å"other† people became accustomed to. Blacks were thought to be socially inferior and live in the shadows of whites. The idea which Ellison uses to paint â€Å"Battle Royal† consists of that when one sex or race treats another as an object or animalRead MoreEssay on Impact of Rasicm on Idenity in Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man1293 Words   |  6 Pagespervasive in society and remains a silent code which has a profound effect society. Ralph Ellison author of the award ¬-winning novel, Invisible Man deals with racism and how it effect an individual . I would analyze racism and display how it effect ones identity . Vocabulary, defines identity as an individual characteristic by which a thing or person is recognized or known. In other words it is how one views, look, sees and defines themselves. Many people identity are influenced by religionRead MoreThe Invisible Man By Ralph Ellison And Gorilla My Love By Toni Bambara1320 Words   |  6 PagesClearness of Vision and of Life In both Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison and Gorilla My Love by Toni Bambara, the description of the main character s vision symbolizes the character’s conceptualization of their future. Both of these stories’ main characters start with clear vision and a clear sense of their futures. In Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison, the narrator is tasked with the responsibility of driving Mr. Norton around; at the beginning of the drive, the narrator intently listens to Mr. Norton’sRead MoreInvisibility in Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison Essay958 Words   |  4 Pagesinvisibility is taken to the extreme effect of being physically transparent and unseen by anyone. In popular media, the hero is also often portrayed as being invisible, going behind the enemys back to complete his or her mission. In Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man, this view of invisibility is reversed; rather than being invisible and getting noticed, a man is in plain sight of everyone- however, due to a slew of ster eotypes and prejudices, nobody recognizes what he accomplishes. Beginning his journeyRead MoreDiscrimination Against African American Literature1769 Words   |  8 PagesDiscrimination is portrayed through Jim Crow laws, which affected every African American tremendously, the narrator’s experience at the Battle Royal, and the narrator s transition from the black college to New York and The Brotherhood. In the Invisible Man, Ellison utilizes characterization to represent the division between whites and blacks in America in the 1950s. Ralph Ellison’s background and life experiences affect the novel, through his experiences and the environment he was exposed to. Born inRead MoreJazz in Invisible Man1464 Words   |  6 Pagesmoment it is being apprehended—and yet it can profoundly alter how we view the world and our place in it† (â€Å"Preface† 7).1 Music is a form of art enjoyed by millions of people each day. It is an art that has continued through decades and can be seen in many different ways. That is why Ellison chooses to illustrate his novel with jazz. Jazz music in Invisible Man gives feelings that Ellison could never explain in words. In Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man, the narrator’s search for his identity can be

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Star Basketball Player By John Updike - 1026 Words

In the poem Ex-Basketball Player, John Updike recounts the timeline of a once great basketball player named Flick Webb. The journey starts with a description of Flick’s hometown, then shares details about his current job, next it reflects on his high school basketball success, and finishes with his habits outside of work. In the first stanza, the poet is describing the town where Flick lives. Updike references trolley tracks which would imply an early 20th century setting. He also calls out the name of the garage specifically, Berth’s Garage. This implies that Flick lives in a small town because small towns named their gas stations after the owner, unlike big cities. In the third stanza, he talks about Flick playing high school basketball. Updike goes on to mention that in one season he scored three hundred and ninety points, a county record. The third stanza talks about how magnificent Flick was at basketball. The narrator indicates that he witnessed at least one such game when he noted, â€Å"I saw him rack up thirty-eight or forty in one home game† (Updike, 17-18). The countermotion of the poem occurs in the fourth stanza, which starts out by stating, â€Å"He never learned a trade, he just sells gas† (19). In this line of the poem, Updike reveals the tone of the narrator as sad and disappointed. With no education to fall back on, when a professional basketball career does not come about, Flick spends his life working at a gas station. The former player’s current life is describedShow MoreRelatedJohn Updikes Poem Ex-Basketball Player1225 Words   |  5 Pages Ex-Basketball Player Most everyone has had an extraordinary dream; for some, it is to be a movie star or to be on a professional sports team. Nevertheless, while great goals they are, they are not likely. For example, about 1 and 70,000 people become a major movie star (study.com). Additionally, the likelihood of entering the NBA from high school is 3 and 100,000 (ehow.com). Therefore, the great majority are obligated to find something else to pursue. As a result of peoples dreamsRead MoreEx-Basketball Player by John Updike Essay1044 Words   |  5 Pagesin high school that was the star of the basketball team? He still holds most of the records for the team. He scored more points than anyone else in the school’s history. He never studied much because he was an athlete. His basketball skills were going to take him places. But high school ended and there are no more games to be played. Where is that former all-star now? In his poem â€Å"Ex-Basketball Player,† John Updike examines the life o f a former high school basketball star. Flick Webb was a local heroRead MoreAn Acclaimed And Award-Winning Writer Of Fiction, Essays,1141 Words   |  5 Pagesessays, and reviews, John Updike also wrote poetry for most of his life. Born and raised in Shillington, Pennsylvania in 1932-died on January 27, 2009. Luckily, he was accepted to Harvard College and graduated in 1954. This is what turned his life around. After school was done, he worked for a few years on the staff of The New Yorker. When his writing abilities were finally noticed, he got the idea to start writing poetry and short stories. One poem he wrote was â€Å"Ex basketball player† its about an excellentRead MoreDownfall Of A Star By John Updike965 Words   |  4 PagesDownfall Of A Star In John Updike’s poem, â€Å"Ex-Basketball Player,† Updike, an American novelist and poet born in 1932, best known for his â€Å"Rabbit† series, tells the story of an American tragedy when he describes the life of Flick Webb, a once high-school basketball star turned gas attendant. This poem is narrated by an unknown voice, but sounds like a local who knew of Webb’s significance in high school. Webb went from a successful high-school basketball star to a gas station attendant. Updike’sRead MoreAn Analysis Of John Updikes Ex Basketball Player1216 Words   |  5 Pagesabout 0.03% of high school basketball players get drafted out by an NBA team. 0.03% is such a little percentage that it is the same chance of someone getting four of a kind in a first round of poker (www.norwichcsd.org/Downloads/ ProSportsOdds.doc). With this striking percentage it is amazing to think so many young players hope to make it to the pros. In the end, regret and defeat are much too common, a theme that John Updike features in his poem, â€Å"Ex Basketball Player†. The poems persona, FlickRead More Ex – Basketball Player Essay1084 Words   |  5 PagesIn the poem, â€Å"Ex – Basketball Player† by john Updike, (which is a narrative poem) illustrates the nature of life on how life is potentially is seen has a mirror to other people’s life, especially people who play sports. Life is the physical and mental experience of an individual. An in the poem the main character Flick, supply the poem with a good example of how life is potentially a mirror for other people. This poem is formally organized, even though it locks some qualities, it still haves theRead More The Game of Life in Rabbit, Run Essay2407 Words   |  10 Pages   In John Updikes novel, Rabbit, Run, the protagonist, Harry Rabbit Angstrom lives his life by the rules of the game of basketball.   Rabbit is a man who has, until the beginning of the book, pla yed by societys rules.   But Rabbits ambivalence is different from that of those around him; he has trouble communicating, and as a result he is often misunderstood and is constantly frustrated by the actions and expectations of others (Regehr).  Ã‚   In high school, Rabbit was a first rate basketball playerRead MoreLiterary Review of Rabbit Run by John Updike Essays3013 Words   |  13 PagesLiterary Review of Rabbit Run by John Updike John Updikes novel, Rabbit, Run, is about a man named Harry â€Å"Rabbit† Angstrom. Rabbit is a brainless guy whose career as a high school basketball star peaked at age 18. In his wifes view, he was, before their early, hasty marriage, already drifting downhill. We meet him for the first time in this novel, when he is 22, and a salesman in the local department store. Married to the second best sweetheart of his high school years, he is the father

Demand and Supply of Cars

Question: Discuss about the Demand and Supply of Cars. Answer: Introduction: Every market is driven by the demand and supply components of the product. One of the most important sectors of an economy by revenue is the automobile industry. The demand for automobile is generally the demand for transportation. Just like other markets, here also the demand and supply of cars are affected by various factors. As per the law of demand or supply price of cars causes a movement along the demand and supply curves of the markets for cars whereas changes in other factors result in the shift of the demand or supply curves(Mankiw,2007). We shall move ahead, to look into the sale of cars in Australia as well as effects of changes in price of cars and changes in other factors affecting demand and supply of cars in the market. The automobile industry like that of other countries is also a crucial part of Australian economy. As was recorded till November 2015, the sale of new vehicles in the country was seen to rise by 6.9% as compared to the sales in the same time the previous year. A report by the Australian Federal Chamber of Automotive industries VFACTS showed that the sales summed up to 98,639 in the month of November of 2015 which was recorded as 92232 in the previous year for November. The total for the 2015 was seen to rise to 1.06 million which is found to be 3.9% more than that of 2014. The sales for SUV cars were seen to increase in 2015, by 16.2% whereas passenger car sales decreased by 3.1%. The light commercial vehicles saw an increase in demand by 16% along with heavy vehicles sales rising by 8.7%. Toyota was seen to be consistent in the first place with a 18.7% market share in the November of 2015 followed by Mazda with 9.9% and Holden 9% (Sydney Morning herald, 2015). Victoria is considered to be the main contributor of Australias automotive sales, with 60% of the turnover coming from Victoria as well as a majority of exports (LiveinVictoria). Just like other markets, here also going by the law of demand, a fall in price of cars shall cause an increase in the demand for cars whereas a rise in price shall cause a decrease in demand. Similarly, as per the law of supply, a fall in price will decrease the supply of cars in the market whereas a rise in price shall increase the supply of cars in the market. In todays world, the sale of cars has increased significantly through the years with varying models being manufactured based on various price segmentations(Pindyck et al, 2009). Households, from different income levels are moving ahead to buy a car they can afford which has been possible, because of the increase in production or manufacturing of cars segmenting them in different price levels. The pricing of cars are dependent on a number of factors, like the demand and supply of the cars, the pricing by competitors, the prices of complementary goods like fuel needed to ride the cars, or automobile parts or accessories, etc. T he pricing of cars also affect the demand supply pattern for cars. An increase in price of cars delays the purchase of cars by individuals, or chooses to buy a different type of car or may not buy a car at all and shift to a different mode of transportation(Varian, 2010). The three products which are complementary with the purchase of a car are gasoline, infrastructure and insurance (Salor Academy, 2011). Price changes of these will also affect the demand for the car purchase. Below we see some of the other factors apart from pricing which affects the demand for cars: Income: Just like income changes affect the demand for other products it also affects the demand for cars. A vehicle is considered as a luxury good with as well as high income elasticity of demand. If a persons income increases significantly, then his purchasing power increases and he finds it more affordable to buy a car. If income falls, then the person does not plan to buy a car till there is any significant change in income. Tastes and preferences: Preferences also matter when we consider the demand for cars. There can be individuals who prefer certain type or model of cars and hence adding to the demand for those cars whereas there are also the types of individuals who do not want to buy a car even if they can buy one. Geographical conditions: Geographical conditions also significantly affect the demand for cars. Households living at areas where the infrastructural or location constructions do not allow them to enjoy the benefits of riding a car and other modes of transportation may be more reliable or convenient. Expectations: Price changes expectations significantly determine the demand for cars. If prices are expected to fall in future then people would tend to reduce demand in the present and buy more in the future. Prices of Complements: As previously mentioned, pricing of complementary goods or services also affect the demand for cars. For instance, the rise in price of gasoline may cause a fall in demand for cars or vice versa. The rise in cost of financing a car may also result in lower demand that occurs when interest rates rise and people tend to buy fewer vehicles (Sam P) (Salor Academy, 2011). Prices of Substitutes: Generally if you consider, substitutes for cars may be other modes of transportation which may or may not affect the demand for cars in this case. Though of course if the price of cars increases then people would tend to shift to other modes of transport. Competition also arises in between companies or different types of cars. A fall in price of a station wagon may decrease the demand for 4WD cars (Salor Academy, 2011). Advertising or marketing: More a company advertises its car models. The more it reaches out to its customers letting them know the different features it offers as well as attracting customers with its pricing strategies. Hence, advertising is a crucial factor determining the demand for cars. Easy financing options: The availability of financing options, easily attainable also determine the demand for cars, since easy financing options make the purchase of cars more attractive and attainable for consumers. Macroeconomic factors: Economic growth or boom, inflation or recession, different macroeconomic indicators also affect the overall demand for cars (Riley, 2011). Just like the above, there are also many factors that affect the supply of cars in the market. Some of those factors are: Input prices: Prices of inputs is a very important factor that determines the supply of cars. If there occurs an increase in the price of automobile parts which are used to manufacture an automobile, or increase in other inputs inclusive of labor and capital can affect the supply of cars in the market. An increase in prices of inputs, shall force producers to decrease supply of cars in the market and vice versa. Competition: The competition between different sellers of cars also affects the supply of cars. Each seller tries to increase his market share keeping in consideration the pricing strategies of the other sellers. Technology: The innovations implemented in manufacturing new car models are a derivative of technology itself. The more advanced technology gets, the more efficient is the production of cars and hence increasing the supply of cars. Consumer expectations: Expectations of consumers is also considered as an important factor by sellers to determine the supply of cars in the market. If consumers are expected to buy more in the future period, then sellers reduce supply in the present period. Market size: Just like other markets. Here also the number of sellers in the market a factor in determining the total supply. The more the number of sellers in the market the greater is the market supply. Change in government policies or taxes: Changes in government policies regarding the automobile industry can also affect the supply. Imposition of customs on raw materials and inputs for instance increases the cost of production and hence reduces the supply of cars. Hence, we saw the sale of cars in Australia and different factors affecting the demand and supply of cars. Apart from the above mentioned factors, there can be many other factors that affect the automobiles market. The automobile industry of an economy is considered as an industry which reflects economic growth of a country with its demand and supply patterns being an indicator of the increasing income growth, purchasing power, consumption and development of the country. References: The Sydney morning herald, Business Day, 2015, Australian vehicle sales on track for record year, viewed 25 August 26, 2016, https://www.smh.com.au/business/retail/australian-vehicle-sales-on-track-for-record-year-powered-by-suvs-20151203-glecdl.html LiveInVictoria, Automotive industry in Victoria, viewed 25 August 2016, https://www.liveinvictoria.vic.gov.au/working-and-employment/victorian-industries/automotive#.V79RxPl97IU Pindyck, R, Rubinfeld, D Mehta, P 2009, Microeconomics, Pearson, South Asia Varian, H 2010, Intermediate microeconomics, Affiliated East-West Press, New Delhi Mankiw, G 2007, Economics: principles and applications, Cengage learning, New Delhi Riley, G, 2011, What economic factors affect the demand for new cars?, viewed 25 Aug 2016, https://www.tutor2u.net/economics/blog/economics-qa-what-economic-factors-affect-the-demand-for-new-cars Sam, P, Economics of clean cars, viewed 25 Aug, 2016, https://economicsofcleancars.wordpress.com/economics/market-demand/ Saylor Academy, 2012, The demand for automobiles, viewed 25 Aug 2016, https://saylordotorg.github.io/text_microeconomics-theory-through-applications/s20-01-the-demand-for-automobiles.html